History of Johnston Canyon
Johnston Canyon is not only a natural wonder but also steeped in history, tracing its significance back to the early days of exploration and tourism in Banff National Park.
Early History of Johnston Canyon
Indigenous Significance: Long before European settlers arrived, the area around Johnston Canyon was part of the traditional territory of the Indigenous peoples of the Bow Valley. They respected the land for its natural beauty and resources.
Discovery and Naming of Johnston Canyon
The canyon is named after William "Billy" Johnston, an early prospector and trapper in the area during the late 19th century. While Johnston likely explored the canyon, its rugged terrain and striking features made it a natural draw for adventurers and explorers.
Johnston Canyon and Banff's Tourism Development
Early 20th Century: Tourism in Banff National Park began flourishing with the expansion of the Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR) in the late 1800s. Johnston Canyon quickly became a popular destination for visitors due to its accessible location and stunning scenery.
Johnston Canyon's Hiking Trail Construction: In the 1910s and 1920s, the first trails and catwalks were built to make the canyon safer and more accessible for tourists. These metal catwalks, suspended over the canyon walls, remain a key feature of the trail today.
Parks Canada continued to improve and maintain the trails over the decades.
Johnston Canyon Home
Parks Canada and Johnston Canyon
Parks Canada continued to improve and maintain the Johnston Canyon trails over the decades.
Johnston Canyon Lodge History
Built in the 1920s by the Johnston family, the lodge provided accommodations for early visitors. This historic lodge still operates today, offering a glimpse into the canyon's early tourism era.
Johnston Canyon's Cultural Impact
Artwork and Photography: The breathtaking views of Johnston Canyon inspired early artists and photographers who showcased the beauty of the Canadian Rockies to the world.
Nature Conservation: As Banff National Park gained recognition as Canada’s first national park, Johnston Canyon became a symbol of the country's commitment to preserving its natural heritage.
Modern Popularity of Johnston Canyon
Johnston Canyon remains one of Banff National Park's most visited attractions, drawing hundreds of thousands of visitors annually. Despite its popularity, it has retained its natural charm and continues to offer a mix of adventure and tranquility for hikers, photographers, and nature enthusiasts.
Johnston Canyon's Accessibility Legacy
The development of Johnston Canyon exemplifies the broader history of Banff National Park; balancing accessibility and preservation. Today, Johnston Canyon's trail catwalks and bridges allow visitors of all ages and fitness levels to experience this unique canyon safely.